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What is WhatsApp Business Platform?

Learn what WhatsApp Business Platform is and how Telnyx integrates with it as a Business Solution Provider.

Written by Telnyx Engineering
Updated today

Overview

WhatsApp Business Platform is Meta's API-based solution that lets businesses send and receive messages on WhatsApp at scale. Unlike the WhatsApp Business App (designed for small businesses), the Platform is built for programmatic integration — you connect via an API through a Business Solution Provider (BSP) like Telnyx.

Key Components

WhatsApp Business Account (WABA)

A WABA is the top-level container for your WhatsApp business presence. It holds your phone numbers, message templates, and business profile. Each WABA is linked to a Meta Business Manager account.

Business Solution Provider (BSP)

Telnyx is an official Meta BSP. This means Telnyx provides the API infrastructure to send and receive WhatsApp messages, manage templates, and handle phone number registration — all through the Telnyx API and Portal.

Meta Business Manager

Meta Business Manager is Meta's platform for managing business assets. You need a Meta Business Manager account to create a WABA and register phone numbers. During Telnyx's Embedded Signup flow, you'll connect your Meta Business Manager to authorize Telnyx as your BSP.

How It Works on Telnyx

  1. Sign up — Use the Embedded Signup flow in the Telnyx Portal to create your WABA and register a phone number

  2. Create templates — Submit message templates for Meta's approval via the Telnyx API

  3. Send messages — Use POST /v2/messages/whatsapp to send template or free-form messages

  4. Receive messages — Configure webhooks to receive inbound messages and delivery status updates

Conversation Types

WhatsApp uses a conversation-based billing model. There are four conversation categories:

  • Marketing — Promotions, offers, informational updates, invitations to respond

  • Utility — Transaction updates, order confirmations, shipping notifications, account alerts

  • Authentication — One-time passwords (OTP) and verification codes

  • Service — Customer-initiated conversations where you respond within a 24-hour window

Marketing, Utility, and Authentication conversations require pre-approved message templates. Service conversations allow free-form messages when the customer messages you first.

Related Resources

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